Time Spent Viewing Video Online Up 49 Percent

Nielsen Online today released overall online video usage and top online brands ranked by video streams for May 2009.  Compared to the same month in 2008, unique viewers, total streams, streams per viewer and time per viewer were up, led by a 49 percent growth in time per viewer.

Overall Online Video Usage (U.S.)

  May-09 Year-Over-Year Month-Over-Month
Unique Viewers (000) 133,797 12.8% 14.7%
Total Streams (000) 10,043,049 34.8% 6.2%
Streams per Viewer 75.1 19.6% -7.3%
Time per Viewer (min) 188.7 48.9% -8.3%
Source: Nielsen Online, VideoCensus

 Note: Includes progressive downloads and excludes video advertising. 

YouTube was far and away the top online destination by video streams, with more than 6 billion total streams during the month, and more than 95 million unique viewers. Hulu, Yahoo!, Fox Interactive Media and ABC.com rounded out the top five.

Responsible Online Research

Dave Osborn, SVP, Product Leadership, Nielsen Online

Recently, there’s been a fair amount of buzz about supposedly new and revolutionary ways to measure audiences online. Just this week, a press release from a competitor promised that their new “hybrid” methodology (panel + census) will provide “a comprehensive accounting of the complete digital media universe.”

The Nielsen Company has long believed that using panel and  census data - the best of both worlds - is a great way to measure the Web, especially in the increasingly layered, three-screen world. In fact, we were the first to commercialize the hybrid approach in markets around the globe and in the U.S. in 2007 with our VideoCensus product.

To learn how VideoCensus provided a new measurement standard, click here.

Experience and integrity in research have never been more important.

New forms of audience measurement need to be created openly and transparently, with the industry. Nielsen’s hybrid systems have been built in conjunction with local industry bodies and the market itself. We worked tirelessly to educate the U.S. market in advance of our VideoCensus launch and it is the reason why we are pursuing Media Ratings Council (MRC) accreditation for our new system to be launched later this year.

Server data is complex and its analysis is complicated, to say the least. Any company that specializes in server data has a deep appreciation of this fact. Analyzing this data is a skill set that can’t be obtained overnight. Nielsen’s decade of experience with server measurement in the market is essential in making a hybrid methodology work.

In about a month, Nielsen will launch a new approach to panel measurement that will deliver the most reliable portrait of Web audiences to advertisers and publishers to date. This isn’t because of the sheer size of the panel, it’s because of the quality. The panel will provide an incredibly stable foundation for other exciting Nielsen audience measurement.

Like the foundation of a home, the panel component of a hybrid measurement system is vital, as is the ability to understand and reconcile results with server data. With a solid foundation, you can live in a home for years. Start with a shaky foundation, and the home isn’t worth the monthly mortgage payment.

Know your foundation. Build your business on responsible research.

Inside Nielsen’s VideoCensus Methodology

Dave Osborn, SVP, Product Leadership, Nielsen Online

Nielsen’s VideoCensus provides timely statistics and insights into how consumers use video online.  This includes the size and demographic composition (age, gender, race, etc) of the viewing audience for each website, as well as important measurements like the total number of streams viewed and the time spent watching by the average viewer. All this information helps content providers and websites more effectively sell their assets and audience, while providing tools for advertisers trying to decide where to place an online video campaign.  In assembling this information, we use a number of different measurement technologies, each with its own advantages.

Why Nielsen uses samples to collect its research

  • The only way to really report audience demographics (the age, gender, race and other characteristics of the person viewing video) is to actually measure what people - not computers - watch.  Because it is not possible to track the viewing of every user on every computer in the U.S., the best way to tell how many people are watching online video is to select a representative cross-section of the entire Internet population, monitor their viewing, and project the results to the population as a whole.  Just as a doctor only draws a small sample of blood to measure red and white blood cell counts, so too does Nielsen use samples (or panels) to measure Internet use.  Nielsen uses the same principles to measure TV ratings and consumer buying patterns.
  • The key to accurate sample measurement is to create a panel in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected.  This ensures that the panel proportionately represents men and women, teens and adults, high and low income individuals, employees of large and small companies, and so on.  It’s also essential to represent both heavy and light users in proportion to the entire population.  If, for example, only heavy users were represented in our samples, our estimates would be too high and if only light users were selected our estimates would be too low.

How Nielsen’s VideoCensus panels are assembled

YouTube Leads Video Streams as Hulu Grows 490% from Last Year

YouTube continued to rank as the No. 1 video Web brand with 5.5 billion total streams in April. Meanwhile, Hulu continued its explosive growth trajectory, increasing 490 percent in total streams year-over-year, from 63.2 million in April 2008 to 373.3 million in April 2009, making it the fastest growing brand among the top 10.

“Historically short form, clip-length video has ruled streaming on the Web—as demonstrated by YouTube’s top spot month after month,” said Jon Gibs, vice president, media & analytics, Nielsen Online. “Hulu, along with pure-play providers like Veoh and the TV networks, have spent the past two years trying to convince consumers that the Internet can be a good place to watch full length programming as well. April’s strong showings of Hulu, Fox, and ABC suggest that consumers are beginning to listen.”

Top Online Video Brands Ranked by Total Streams for April 2009 (U.S., Home and Work)

Download the complete media release

“Lost” Is Found By Online Viewers

Nielsen today released its first public rankings of online individual TV programs, and ABC.com’s “Lost” led the way with 1.4 million unique viewers in December. NBC.com’s “Saturday Night Live” was close behind with 1.1 million unique viewers, followed by “Grey’s Anatomy” on ABC.com with 879,000 unique viewers.

Top 10 Online Broadcast TV Network Entertainment Programs* for December 2008 ranked by Unique Viewers (U.S.)

Rank Program Network Unique Viewers
1 Lost ABC.com 1,425,000
2 Saturday Night Live NBC.com 1,111,000
3 Grey’s Anatomy ABC.com 879,000
4 Desperate Housewives ABC.com 723,000
5 Heroes NBC.com 685,000
6 Ugly Betty ABC.com 631,000
7 Samantha Who? ABC.com 560,000
8 Scrubs ABC.com 519,000
9 Survivor CBS Television 496,000
10 True Beauty ABC.com 462,000
“Source: Nielsen Online, VideoCensus

*Reflects video content on ABC.com, CBS Television, CWTV.com, FOX Broadcasting,
and NBC.com, along with their respective embedded video players. Programs are client-defined.

The rankings are based on broadcast networks that tag their online offerings. Hulu.com was excluded from the survey as it does not currently report VideoCensus data at the program level. Web sites included in the survey are: ABC.com, CBS Television, CWTV.com, Fox Broadcasting and NBC.com.

Watch a video from John Burbank, CEO, Nielsen Online


To read more about Nielsen’s VideoCensus, including additional rankings for top entertainment programs ranked by time spent online and information on our methodology, view the entire release here.

Top Online Brands For Streaming Video: September 2008

As reported by Nielsen Online, YouTube delivered roughly 5.3 billion total video streams for the month of September, followed by Fox Interactive Media  with 242.4 million streams, and Yahoo! with 212.6 million.

Rank
(by total
video streams)
Brand Total Streams
(000)
Unique Viewers
(000)
1 YouTube 5,352,898 81,865
2 Fox Interactive Media 242,428 19,250
3 Yahoo! 212,626 22,053
4 MSN/Windows Live 164,776 10,975
5 Nickelodeon Kids and Family Network 162,924 6,148
6 hulu 142,261 6,323
7 ESPN 127,794 8,433
8 CNN Digital Network 117,690 9,441
9 MTV Networks Music 97,199 4,757
10 Disney Online 87,116 9,145
Source: The Nielsen Company (September 2008)
Note: Includes progressive downloads and excludes video advertising.  September results have been updated since their original release, reflecting the removal of video advertising streams from September Yahoo! results.

View the press release.